Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweMibhobho yeNtsimbi engagqwali

Imibhobho yentsimbi engenasicizithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuxhathisa umhlwa, ukusebenza kobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nezicelo eziguquguqukayo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa ibandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi, ukusuka ekukhethweni kwezinto eziluhlaza ukuya kwimveliso yemveliso yokugqibela. Nantsi isishwankathelo senkqubo yokwenziwa kwemibhobho yentsimbi engatyiwayo:

1. Ukukhethwa kweMathiriyeli ekrwada:

Ukuveliswa kwemibhobho yensimbi engenasici kuqala ngokukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Izinto eziqhelekileyo zensimbi ezingenasici zibandakanya i-304, i-316, njl., eyaziwayo ngokuxhathisa ukubola, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukukhetha imathiriyeli ekrwada efanelekileyo kubalulekile kumgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela.

2. Ukulungiswa kweeNdawo zeMibhobho:

Emva kokukhetha izinto eziluhlaza, ukulungiswa kwezithuba zeepayipi kulandela. Oku kubandakanya ukuqengqeleka kwamaphepha ensimbi engenasici kwiimilo zecylindrical kunye nokulungiselela uhlobo lokuqala lwemibhobho yensimbi engenasici ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezifana ne-welding okanye umzobo obandayo.

3. UkuLungiswa kwezinto zoMbhobho:

Emva koko, izikhewu zemibhobho ziqhutyelwa kwizinto eziphathekayo. Oku kubandakanya iinkqubo ezimbini eziphambili: ukuqengqeleka okushushu kunye nomzobo obandayo. Ukuqengqeleka okushushu ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa imibhobho enobubanzi obukhulu, enodonga olungqingqwa, ngelixa umzobo obandayo ufanelekile ukuvelisa imibhobho eneendonga ezibhityileyo enemilinganiselo emincinci. Ezi nkqubo zinquma ubume bemibhobho kwaye zichaphazela iimpawu zabo zomatshini kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.

4. Ukuwelda:

Emva kokuba izinto zombhobho zilungiswe, i-welding yenziwa. Iindlela ze-Welding ziquka i-TIG (i-Tungsten Inert Gas), i-MIG (i-Metal Inert Gas), kunye ne-resistance welding. Ukugcina ubushushu obufanelekileyo kunye neeparamitha ze-welding kubalulekile ngeli xesha lenkqubo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho we-weld.

5. Unyango lobushushu:

Ukomeleza amandla kunye nobulukhuni beimibhobho yensimbi engenasici, unyango olushushu luhlala lufuneka. Oku kubandakanya iinkqubo ezifana nokucima kunye nokufudumala ukulungisa i-microstructure yombhobho kunye nokuphucula iimpawu zayo zomatshini.

6. Unyango loMphezulu:

Okokugqibela, imibhobho yentsimbi engenasiphene ingena kunyango lomphezulu wokuphucula umgangatho wenkangeleko yayo kunye nokuxhathisa umhlwa. Oku kunokubandakanya iinkqubo ezinjengokukha, ukupolisha, ukuqhunyiswa kwesanti, njl.njl., ukuphumeza umphezulu ogudileyo nofanayo.

7. Uhlolo noLawulo loMgangatho:

Kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa, imibhobho yensimbi engenasici ihlolwa ngokungqongqo kunye nolawulo lomgangatho. Oku kubandakanya ukuvavanywa kobukhulu bombhobho, ukubunjwa kweekhemikhali, iipropati zomatshini, umgangatho we-welding, njl., ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ihlangabezana nemigangatho kunye neenkcukacha.

Ngale nkqubo yokuvelisa, imibhobho yensimbi engenasici iveliswa, ukulungiselela amashishini ahlukeneyo afana neekhemikhali, ukulungiswa kokutya, ukwakhiwa, njl., ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zamacandelo ahlukeneyo kwizinto zombhobho.